Tooth Remineralization

Dental enamel becomes fragile and vulnerable, losing minerals. The likelihood of developing caries and complete destruction of the tooth crown increases. Tooth remineralization can help with this problem. It is a therapeutic procedure that strengthens the enamel and makes it less sensitive to external factors. At the ID Dent dental clinic in Kyiv, we perform remineralization using effective and safe preparations. Trust us with the beauty and health of your smile!

Indications for Tooth Remineralization

Tooth enamel remineralization (remotherapy) is carried out for both therapeutic and preventive purposes. Dentists in our clinic recommend this procedure in the following cases:

• Non-carious enamel damage – fluorosis, erosion, wedge-shaped defect, hypoplasia.
• Demineralization of the tooth due to the action of acids, bacterial damage, prolonged lack of certain vitamins, minerals in the body.
• Need to strengthen enamel and prevent its further destruction.
• Prevention of caries and gum diseases in patients.
• Restoration of the aesthetic appearance of teeth damaged by surface defects or stains.
• Strengthening and protection of teeth after dental treatment procedures (e.g., carious tissue removal, root canal treatment).
• Improvement of general oral health and prevention of the development of dental diseases.

Contraindications

Tooth enamel remineralization can be performed on most patients, including children and pregnant women. There are only 2 main contraindications to the procedure:

• Allergic reactions to the remineralizing preparation or its components.
• Endocrine system diseases (thyroid).

The dentist will individually consult you and tell you if the procedure can be performed in your case.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Tooth Enamel Remineralization

The remineralization of teeth provides:

• Restoration of damaged enamel and mineral composition of teeth.
• Prevention of caries, strengthening the enamel, increasing its resistance to adverse factors.
• Improving smile aesthetics – removing white spots, improving tooth color.
• Prevention of gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
• Painlessness and effectiveness.

Additionally, the procedure has some disadvantages. These are:

• Effectiveness only at early stages of demineralization.
• The duration of the result – individual.

Tooth Enamel Remineralization Procedure

Tooth enamel acts as a protective layer that prevents bacteria from reaching and caries development. However, due to acid exposure and poor oral hygiene, the enamel can undergo destruction. The remineralization procedure helps restore minerals in the enamel, strengthen it, and prevent further destruction.

Before remineralization, a thorough assessment of the teeth’s condition is necessary. Specialists using special equipment determine the degree of enamel damage and the presence of early signs of caries. The main part of the remineralization procedure is applying special remineralizing preparations to the tooth surfaces. They contain necessary minerals like calcium and fluoride that penetrate the enamel and strengthen it.

Types of Remineralization

Enamel restoration can be conducted by two methods. These are:

1. Natural enrichment at home.
2. Artificial remineralization at the dental clinic.

Let’s talk more about each option.

Natural Enrichment at Home

Home tooth remineralization is a method effective exclusively for prevention.

To avoid enamel destruction, it’s important to properly care for your teeth and follow a certain nutrition plan. Your diet should include foods rich in fluoride, phosphorus, and calcium. Products beneficial for tooth enamel include:

• meat and liver;
• seafood, fish;
• nuts;
• pumpkin seeds;
• eggs;
• beans;
• milk and dairy products.

Additionally, it’s crucial to abandon harmful habits, including smoking. Tobacco smoke has an extremely negative effect on the overall condition of teeth.

Artificial Method

Artificial tooth remineralization in Kyiv is done in a dental office. The dentist applies a special composition to the teeth that restores mineral balance.

Substances with fluoride components can be applied in various ways:

• with a brush;
• using a special cap.

The coating on the teeth lasts long, providing reliable protection and caries prevention.

Stages of Enamel Restoration

The tooth remineralization process typically includes the following steps:

1. Professional teeth cleaning – removal of soft and hard deposits, dental calculus.
2. Treatment of tooth surfaces with hydrogen peroxide-containing preparations for additional preparation.
3. Drying enamel for better adhesion of preparations.
4. Application of swabs with calcium-containing preparations. They are placed on the teeth for a specific time (usually 20-30 minutes). This promotes restoration of the mineral composition of enamel and strengthens the teeth.
5. Application of fluoride-containing preparations or solutions. Fluoride preparations are applied to the teeth for a short time (up to 5 minutes). Fluoride helps to strengthen the enamel and protect teeth from caries.

In some cases, tooth remineralizing therapy may be needed. For example, deep fluoridation involves applying two substances to the teeth that react and release calcium fluoride.

It’s important to note that specific remineralization techniques may vary depending on the dentist’s recommendations and the state of the patient’s teeth.

What Remineralization Preparations Do We Use?

The most common and effective tooth remineralization techniques include the use of preparations containing calcium (e.g., calcium gluconate) and fluoride.

At ID Dent dental center, we prioritize the prevention of dental diseases. That’s why we recommend the remineralization procedure to our patients – an effective, safe method of enamel strengthening. Our clinic’s dentists use gels, pastes, varnishes, solutions, and tablet forms for tooth remineralization and caries prevention.

Broev Vladimir Rafaelovich, chief physician of ID Dent

Tooth Remineralization in Children

Remineralization of milk and permanent teeth in children is effective caries prevention and enamel destruction. The procedure is carried out using calcium-based preparations, fluorides. It can be combined with professional hygiene of milk teeth.

Additionally, tooth remineralization in clinics is recommended for children before starting orthodontic treatment – wearing caps, plates, braces. The procedure is painless and quick, so you can be at ease.

Aftercare After the Procedure

Caring for your teeth after enamel repair is very simple. Just follow standard rules: brush your teeth twice a day, use mouthwash, dental floss, irrigator.

We also recommend reducing acidic products in your diet that may negatively affect the enamel.

Remineralizing therapy helps restore the health and natural beauty of tooth enamel. Strengthened enamel becomes more resistant to damage and provides a beautiful smile. Therefore, do not delay visiting the clinic – it is better to take care of prevention than treatment.

Melkonyan Apet Sedrakovich, therapist dentist at ID Dent clinic

How is the Price of Tooth Remineralization Formed?

The price of tooth remineralization in Kyiv may vary depending on several factors. If you have serious problems with enamel or cavities, the remineralization procedure may require more intensive intervention and time. The qualification and experience of the dentist can affect the price of the remineralization procedure.

The tooth remineralization procedure is an effective way to strengthen tooth enamel, prevent the development of caries, and restore the health of your smile. Thanks to the use of special remineralizing preparations, your smile will please you with its beauty and health. Consult a specialist dentist for a detailed consultation and an optimal tooth remineralization plan.

At the ID Dent dental clinic, we ensure that the cost of tooth remineralization is accessible to every patient. At the same time, we use only effective certified preparations and guarantee excellent results.

We are waiting for you at our medical center in Kyiv (Lesnoy district). Reaching us on the Left Bank is very simple: nearby are the Lesnaya and Chernigovskaya metro stations.

List of sources used:

• Khomenko L. A., Shapovalova G. I. Deep Fluoridation – A Method of Caries Prevention. Part 1 // Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry. – 2012.
• Padalka A. I. Resistance of Permanent Teeth Enamel to Caries and The Main Ways of Its Diagnosis (Review). – 2015.
• Walsh L. D. Current State of Enamel Remineralizing Agents // Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. – 2016.